El Salvador
General Facts
- Population: 6,174,000 people
- Capital: San Salvador; 257,754 people
- Area: 21,041 square miles
- Language: Spanish
- Religion: Roman Catholic
- Currency: US Dollar
- Life Expectancy: 74 years old
- GDP per Capita:U$D. $4,187 per year
- Literacy Percent: 90
Other Fun Facts:
- It's the smallest and most densely populated country in Central America.
- Known as the "Land of Volcanoes", it has frequent earthquakes and volcanic activity.
- It's the only country in Central America without Caribbean coast line access.
- The country had a terrible civil war from 1979 to 1992. Over 80,000 people were killed during the war.
- There is one UNESCO World Heritage Site in the country: Joya de Ceren
- The national dish is the famous pupusa (which dates from pre-Columbian times).
- Only close friends may hug and kiss on the right cheek as a sign of respect in greeting others.
- El Salvador is slightly smaller than the US state of Massachusetts.
Our Suggestions
- Try the Pupusas which are traditional Salvadoran dish. It's made of a thick, handmade corn tortilla with a consistency close to a tamale, that is usually filled with a blend of cheese, cooked pork ground to a paste consistency, and refried beans. They are then cooked in a wood fired oven and are absolutely delicious and cheap!
- Visit El Tunco and learn to surf and hang out at in the laid back village. El Tunco boasts some of the best surf in Central America and the world.
- Hike a volcano
- Visit Los Chorros. It's an emerald green pool that is fed by what appears to be a huge wall of little waterfalls.
